Hampshire County Council Best Value Review Panel (Recreation and Heritage Committee) 28 March 2001 Service Specification - Registration Service Report of the Director of Property, Business and Regulatory Services |
Contact: John Fulstow Ext: 6221
1. Aims of the Service and Statutory Basis
1.1 The aims of the service are to ensure that the registration of births and deaths and the registration and conduct of civil marriage ceremonies at both Register offices and approved premises are provided efficiently and effectively in accordance with appropriate legislation.
1.2 Beyond the strict statutory provision of the service there is strong emphasis on the broader promotion and improvement of the services and facilities, and the management of customer care. Improvements have included:
· the introduction of an appointments system and monitoring of waiting times;
· an increase in office hours for some districts;
· changes to the peripatetic service;
· an expanded IT system and introduction of new software;
· the installation of additional telephone lines; and
· the introduction of commemorative marriage packs.
1.3 The Registration Service is a national statutory service and current regulations are based on the:
· Marriage Act 1949 (including amendments made up to 1 October 1997)
e.g. 1994 Approved Premises and choice of any Register Office
in England/Wales
1996 Prescribed Words (Choice of Vows)
1997 Validity of Civil Preliminaries (12 months notice);
· Registration Service Act 1953;
· Births and Deaths Registration Act 1953 (incorporating amendments up to 1st April 1997);
· Immigration and Asylum Act 1999: Marriages Aspect from 1.1.2001;
· Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990
(This determines parental status - a requirement when determining who is required to register the birth of a child); and
· The Marriages (Approved Premises) Regulations 1995 (No. 510)
(This enables the local authority to licence premises for marriage and to set statutory fees for licensing and the attendance and remuneration of officers).
1.4 These legislative constraints also cover the general population who are legally required to use the service for the registration of these life events (births, marriages and deaths).
1.5 There is a dual management role in regard to the Registration Service. The Registrar General is responsible for setting the standards and monitoring the technical performance which is set out in the Registrars' Handbook. The Registrar General also determines the legal minimum resources necessary for providing the Registration Service. The County Council has no input or powers to alter this and is required to provide accommodation for adequate delivery of the service and the payment of registration officers.
1.6 The County Council's statutory responsibility for the provision of the service is through the appointment of a Proper Officer whose powers include:
· the fixing of hours of attendance of officers;
· the distribution of business between officers;
· the transfer of superintendent registrars and registrars of births and deaths within or between Registration districts;
· the appointment of registration officers;
· payment of registration officers and receipt of registration fees;
· provision and maintenance of Registration district offices;
· preparation and submission of a local registration scheme;
· provision of assistance to registration officers; and
· provision, equipment and maintenance of registration offices.
1.7 The Director of Property, Business and Regulatory Services is the Chief Officer who s responsible for the services and has nominated the Head of Regulatory Services as Proper Officer for Hampshire.
2. Background and Objectives of the Registration Service
2.1 The Registration Service is a part of Regulatory Services which is situated within the Property, Business and Regulatory Services Department (see organisation chart given at Appendix 1). Regulatory Services was established following the Local Government Reorganisation in 1997 and comprised the formerly separate services of Coroners, Registration, Rent Officer Service, Scientific Service and Trading Standards Service. In October 1998 the Rent Officer Service became a separate Government agency and is no longer a part of Hampshire County Council.
2.2 The Registration Service provides an important direct link with the public. Whilst the public are legally obliged to use the service for the registration of births and deaths, the service's aim has been to improve accessibility and make the experience of using the service as pleasant as possible. This includes the provision of a peripatetic service for visiting the public in their homes if they are unable to attend at a Register Office or outstation. In addition to people who may be housebound, the peripatetic service has also been extended to include those who have other personal difficulties affecting their mobility.
2.3 In addition, efficiency has been improved through use of an appointments system and waiting times have been monitored to ensure no-one is kept waiting longer than necessary. Where service delivery can be improved by the integration of part-time offices to create full-time districts, this has been achieved. The resulting full-time office together with the peripatetic service improves accessibility for the public.
2.4 The service has been enhanced through the publication of information leaflets about registering a birth or death, and a comprehensive marriage package. The service is also key in promoting Hampshire as a place in which to be married through an increasing number of approved premises. Following the 1994 Marriage Act, it became possible to licence premises other than Register Offices at which civil marriage ceremonies could be carried out. There are currently a total of 79 of these licensed approved premises within Hampshire, in addition to Register Offices, at which marriages can taken place.
2.5 The current key objectives are to provide an efficient and effective Registration Service by:
· Providing a public service to register births, deaths and marriages;
· Continuing to upgrade Register Offices;
· Improving access to information for the public;
· Promoting approved premises to encourage marriages in Hampshire; and
· Supporting and encouraging other venues in Hampshire wishing to become approved premises.
3. Links to Corporate Aims
3.1 The provision of the Registration Service relates to the County Council's Corporate Aims as follows:
Corporate Aim |
Corporate Aim Outcome |
Registration Service Link |
Aim 1 Developing the Quality of Life in Hampshire |
Improving the health of the People in Hampshire |
The Registration Service collates statistics for performance indicators which provide information for reducing death rates from cancer, coronary heart disease, accidents and suicides, etc. |
Aim 3 Achieving Economic Prosperity |
Promoting growth within key sectors and investment in Hampshire |
The Registration Service promotes and encourages the licensing of approved premises and marriage in Hampshire (see 5.4 below). |
Aim 4 Partnerships for Strong Communities in Hampshire |
Raising the profile of the County Council with local people |
The Registration Service contributes to the County Council's website. It has also published leaflets concerning how to register births and deaths, and an attractive marriage brochure promoting marriage in Hampshire. Contributions to `Hampshire Now'. |
Aim 5 Provide High Quality Accessible Services |
Demonstrate economy, efficiency and effectiveness in the provision of services |
In meeting the demands of the public, the income from marriages at approved premises increasingly contributes towards the cost of running the service. |
The Registration Service is working towards implementation of a quality management system during 2001. | ||
Implementation of the Personnel and Training strategies. |
The Registration Service is working towards achievement of the principles of Investors in People by September 2001. | |
Achieve higher standards in access and inclusion for all County Council services |
The Service has improved the accessibility of some register offices and is developing plans for total physical access with colleagues in Property Services. There is also a peripatetic service for those unable to attend offices for registrations. |
4. Other Links
4.1 Stakeholders
The stakeholders of the Registration Service have been identified as set out in the table below.
4.2 Important links with other organisations include:
· Registrar General - the Office of the Registrar General is based within the Office for National Statistics. The Registrar General is responsible for the technical provision of the Registration Service and regularly inspects the work of all staff. Quarterly returns of all births, deaths and marriages are made to the Registrar General to compile the national archive.
· Office for National Statistics - Weekly statistical returns must be made to the ONS which contribute to national demographic statistics.
· H M Coroners - Registrars must report deaths to the Coroner in a number of circumstances specified by the law in order to protect the public.
· Other Registration Districts - There is a need for cross-district liaison on a number of matters in order to provide the service including marriage arrangements and declarations of births and deaths.
· National Health Service - The Registration Service receives lists of births from the local health authority and these must be cross-checked against birth registrations. The Service also issues new National Health Service numbers at registration of births.
· Hospital Patient Affairs Officers - The Service works closely with hospitals to provide public support in the case of bereavement and arrange appointments for relatives in order to register deaths.
· Doctors Surgeries - There is a need to liaise with doctors surgeries in regard to clarifying cause of death, checking doctors signatures and arranging appointments for registrations.
· Police -The Police will contact the Registration Service to arrange emergency registration of deaths for particular religious groups.
· Religious Groups - The Service receives information from various religious groups about marriages, which have taken place in regard to registration.
5. Service Policies
Service Accessibility
5.1 The Registration Service is committed to ensuring that services are made accessible to all who need to use them. As such, part of the Best Value consultation exercise will be to review service users to identify how easy the service was to access and use. Further development of the web-site is also planned in order to improve the accessibility of information to the public and business. The majority of Register Offices have provision for disabled access and some are equipped with hearing loops. There is an on-going programme of improvements to Register Offices as part of the County Council's strategy in response to the Disability Discrimination Act.
Increased Choice of Marriage Venues
5.2 With the introduction of the Marriage Act and the power to licence approved premises for marriages, the policy of the County Council has been to licence a wide range of premises from community halls to prestigious hotels in order to provide the best possible choice for the public. There are regulations which restrict buildings that can be licensed and these include buildings with a religious connection or those with an on-going business that is not separate from the area to be licensed, for example public houses and supermarkets.
5.3 There are the following approved premises within Hampshire:
Type of premise |
Number of premises holding a licence to perform civil marriages |
Hotel |
51 |
Conference Room |
7 |
Historic Premises |
7 |
Golf & Country Club |
4 |
Stately Home |
2 |
Restaurant |
2 |
Community Centre |
2 |
Leisure Centre |
1 |
Country House |
1 |
Guildhall |
1 |
Town Hall |
1 |
TOTAL |
79 |
Type of premise |
New premises with application for licence pending |
Historic premises |
2 |
Museum |
1 |
Restaurant |
1 |
Financial Policy
5.4 The fees for statutory functions are set by the Treasury in conjunction with the Registrar General's Office. The County Council has no power to alter these. In regard to approved premises, the County Council has the statutory power to set the fees for licences and also for performing marriages at the premises. The current policy on charging is to cover variable costs and make a contribution to overheads. Fees for performing marriages are fixed during the week and higher at weekends and on public holidays. Part of the benchmarking exercise will review the differences in the financial policies of other authorities.
5.5 There is scope to increase the number of approved premises in Hampshire and, as stated above, our policy is to actively encourage a variety of premises to apply for licences.
5.6 Historically there has been sporadic investment in the Registration Service. With the advent of the Marriage Act in 1995, this has allowed the County Council to use income gained to reinvest in new technology and contribute towards refurbishment of buildings (e.g. Goldings at Basingstoke).
Quality and Continuous Improvement
5.7 The Registration Service is committed to achieving high quality services and continuous improvement
5.8 Since Local Government Reorganisation in 1997, there has been increased involvement of Registration staff in the development and improvement of the service. The Service has:
· improved and rationalised Register Offices;
· introduced a new computer system;
· established web pages on the County Council's web-site including links to the Office for National Statistics and other relevant sites; and
· published a range of information leaflets and brochures including a marriage pack providing comprehensive information for couples marrying in Hampshire.
5.9 The Service is working towards the implementation of Investors in People and will be using the EFQM Excellence Model to challenge and develop current policies and procedures.
Innovation
5.10 Innovation is seen as vital for the continued improvement and success of all Regulatory Services activity. The Registration Service is involved in developing the following initiatives:
· Proposals for the introduction of Naming Ceremonies. A survey of the public has been carried out with a view to providing this new service as soon as the Government clarifies the legal parameters. The public is increasingly requesting an alternative civil ceremony to the religious Christening ceremony.
· Commemorative Certificates The provision of special certificates to commemorate births and marriages within Hampshire are at present being designed. These will incorporate the Hampshire logo.
· E-government The Service is currently reviewing how it can provide a service through the Internet which allows the public to book and pay for services.
· Web Cameras The provision of web cameras is being investigated which will allow the live transmission of marriage ceremonies across the Internet.
6. Summary of Existing Service and Delivery Methods
Recruitment and Appointment
6.1 The recruitment and recommendations for appointment of Registration Officers are the responsibility of the Proper Officer and are carried out by the Registration Services Manager and the Personnel Unit of the Property, Business and Regulatory Services Department (PB&R). While there is no obligation on the County Council to do so, the HM Inspector of Registration is also invited to attend the interviews for principal officers (Superintendent Registrars and Registrars). Officers are appointed by the Registrar General.
Training
6.2 All new Registration staff undergo local induction and attend the PB&R Induction Day. There are three Registration Officers who act as Training Officers and, together with the line manager, are involved in ensuring adequate and appropriate training for both new and current staff.
Location and facilities
6.3 As shown in Appendix 1, there are ten main registration district offices, four sub-district offices and 15 outstations. There is an on-going programme of updating facilities to improve and ensure that offices meet both health and safety requirements and those of the Disability Discrimination Act.
Terms and Conditions of Employment
6.4 Although Registration Officers are statutory officers, they have been included in the recent application of the Single Status Agreement. They are paid from a centrally held budget within Regulatory Services.
Performance Assessment
6.5 The technical work of Registration Officers is assessed by the HM Inspector of Registration. In addition, personal development reviews are held with all staff under the management of the Registration Services Manager.
Complaints
6.6 There is a complaints procedure which is published in a leaflet and on the Regulatory Services web-site. All complaints from the public are investigated by the Head of Regulatory Services and Registration Services Manager, and co-ordinated centrally by the Quality Manager.
7. Costs of the Service
7.1 The following figures include costs such as premises costs, capital financing charges and central support charges that are not included in the Regulatory Services cash-limited budget as this gives a much closer approximation to Total Cost under the Best Value Accounting Code of Practice.
Gross costs £ |
Income £ |
Net costs £ | ||
1997/1998 |
Budget |
999,700 |
480,800 |
518,900 |
Actual |
955,458 |
522,704 |
432,754 | |
1998/1999 |
Budget |
1,032,000 |
568,900 |
463,100 |
Actual |
1,120,476 |
667,844 |
452,632 | |
1999/2000 |
Budget |
1,242,400 |
712,000 |
530,400 |
Actual |
1,271,314 |
715,507 |
555,806 | |
2000/2001 |
Budget |
1,257,500 |
697,000 |
560,500 |
Actual - projection |
1,243,000 |
711,400 |
531,600 | |
7.2 Net costs in 1997/1998 were lower than budget due to higher than expected income. Increased costs in 1999/2000 reflect planned investment in new technology to meet the changing service requirements following introduction of the Asylum and Immigration Act. This was funded from money carried forward from the previous year following tight financial control to achieve this.
7.3 The following table provides a breakdown of costs and income for 2000/2001.
Description |
Revised budget for 2000/2001 |
Staffing |
815,000 |
Premises |
15,400 |
Travelling and allowances |
30,300 |
Supplies and services |
82,700 |
Central departmental and support services |
46,100 |
Grants, reimbursements and contributions |
-10,300 |
Customer and client receipts |
-686,700 |
Sub-Total |
292,500 |
Apportionment of building costs |
263,000 |
Central departmental support |
4,700 |
Central expenses |
300 |
TOTAL |
560,500 |
7.4 The following table provides the number of staff by job function:
Job Function |
Number of staff |
Registration Services Manager |
1 |
Superintendent Registrar |
8 |
Deputy Superintendent Registrar |
1 |
Additional Superintendent Registrar |
1 |
Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages |
18 |
Deputy Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages |
3 |
Additional Registrar |
2 |
Receptionist/Administrative officer |
8 |
Total number of staff |
42 (FTE = 28.96) |
In addition there 22 pool deputies who are employed in order to cover the absence of statutory officers and to be available to meet the demands at peak times particularly at approved premises. Pool deputies are not counted in the figures above as they are employed on a casual basis.
7.5 The following table shows the breakdown of staff based in full-time and part-time employment:
Full Time Officers Number of staff |
Part time officers (Full Time Equivalent (FTE)) |
Number of staff |
13 |
0.97 |
1 |
0.95 |
1 | |
0.86 |
2 | |
0.82 |
1 | |
0.76 |
1 | |
0.70 |
4 | |
0.68 |
2 | |
0.65 |
1 | |
0.61 |
1 | |
0.58 |
2 | |
0.49 |
1 | |
0.43 |
1 | |
0.41 |
3 | |
0.35 |
3 | |
0.32 |
1 | |
0.15 |
1 | |
0.14 |
1 | |
0.10 |
1 | |
0.09 |
1 |
Appendix 1 also provides an organisation chart that shows the location of register offices and numbers of staff at each.
8. Recent Consultation
8.1 While the service is under constant review, the last major review of the whole service was carried out under Local Government Reorganisation.
8.2 A recent review of service provision in the north of the County involved consultation with the public and Parish Councils and advertisements were placed in the local newspapers. The proposals were for the amalgamation of the two districts based on Basingstoke and Kingsclere and Whitchurch. The proposals were amended to take account of public concerns voiced in a petition signed by approximately 1,000 residents. This has resulted in a new registration district for north Hampshire comprising the district office in Basingstoke and three outstations at Kingsclere, Whitchurch and Tadley.
9. Performance Data
9.1 Work volume
1998/99 |
1999/00 | |
Marriages at Register Offices |
2,599 |
2,500 |
Marriages at Approved Premises |
862 |
1,225 |
Marriages Notices |
5,459 |
5,500 |
Number of Approved Premises |
70 |
74 |
Births Registered |
6,650 |
6,000 |
Births Declared |
6,063 |
6,100 |
Deaths Registered |
8,882 |
8,500 |
Certificates Issued - historical |
11,847 |
12,000 |
Certificates Issued - at registration |
46,950 |
39,560 |
9.2 Cost per head of population
Note: figures are based on net costs given above and divided by number of population. Population is based on 1,253,100 - estimate given in the County Council's "Profile of Hampshire", July 2000. |
Actual/ Projection £ |
1997/1998 |
0.35 |
1998/1999 |
0.36 |
1999/2000 |
0.44 |
2000/2001 |
0.42 |
The increase in costs in 1999/2000 was outlined in 7.2 above. There are currently no national performance figures for comparison purposes but it is the intention to obtain comparative information from benchmarking partners.
9.3 Number of Customer Complaints
* to end February 2001. 1998/1999 |
1999/2000 |
2000/2001* |
7 |
6 |
6 |
Appointments
9.4 A monitoring exercise has been carried out at the Winchester Register Office which shows that the average appointment takes half an hour. Average waiting times were within 5 minutes. It was also shown that a large number of the public arrive up to 10 minutes late for their appointment time. This exercise will be extended across all Register Offices.
Performance Indicators
9.5 Appendix 2 shows a set of new national standards for 2001/2002 which have been proposed by the Registrar General. It is the intention to adopt these for the Registration Service and use them as a basis for benchmarking against other authorities.
9.6 In addition, Appendix 3 (Note to Chairman - currently awaiting additional copies of this document) shows the Local Government Association Good Practice Guide for the Registration Service which will be used to assess the current position of the service.
10. Competition and other Providers
10.1 The Registration Service is not in competition in regard to registrations of births and deaths as these are required by law to be registered in the registration district in which they occurred. The service is also not in competition with those performing religious marriage ceremonies.
10.2 The 1994 Marriage Act allowed couples wanting to be married by a civil ceremony to choose to marry in any register office in England and Wales. The Act also provided for the Local Authority to licence approved premises for civil marriage which enabled couples to choose anywhere within England and Wales.
10.3 These two provisions created competition between local authority areas and the registration districts across England and Wales.
10.4 Although most couples wish to marry close to the area in which most of their relatives live, many are now choosing to marry in areas much farther afield.
10.5 In Hampshire we are promoting the county as a special place in which to marry. The national beauty area of the New Forest has proved an attractive magnet and hotels in the area have had their single biggest boost to business through the ability to offer complete marriage packages.
10.6 The majority of the marriages now taking place in approved premises are drawn from the religious sector with register offices numbers only slightly down.
10.7 Offering choice to the public has been our main concern. Register offices are still very popular as there is no requirement to hold a reception. Couples may marry and hold a reception at home or in a small restaurant according to their wishes and economic status.
10.8 There is currently a statutory requirement on the local authority to provide register office marriage rooms. Optimising the use of marriage rooms is economically desirable. National standards require that marriage rooms are of a good standard. It is the County Council's policy to maintain its register offices to a high standard offering a genuine choice to its residents and encouraging couples from outside the county to come into the area to celebrate their marriage.
11. Challenges facing the Service
11.1 The main challenges facing the service include:
· The development and introduction of e-government.
· The investment of statutory powers in Registration Officers instead of registering/licensing premises.
· Widening the service to provide information to other external agencies and addressing the ethical concerns of providing personal information to non-statutory bodies.
· Introduction of the Immigration and Asylum Act and balancing this against the requirements of the Race Discrimination Act.
· Ensuring inclusivity and accessibility of the service.
