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_ HAMPSHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL                                          _
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_ AGENDA 21 PANEL                                     ITEM          _
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_ 30 OCTOBER 1996                                                   _
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_ IMPLEMENTING THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN                    _
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_ REPORT OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE                                     _
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Contact: Nick Goulder, ext 7382
 
     Summary - Practice what we preach
 
1.   Through the Structure Plan, Waste Management Plan, TPP and other
     publications, the County Council is encouraging Hampshire's
     people to
 
          avoid waste and recycle
          use recycled products
          use public transport
          park and ride
          avoid town centre parking
          support their local communities
          save energy and water
          conserve species and landscapes.
 
     Yet many of the County Council's own day to day operations are
     not sufficiently in step with these policies.  This report
     recommends that the County Council puts its own house (and that
     of its contractors) in order as a first priority.  At the same
     time it is suggested that we review all environmental activity
     within the main aim - set out in Charting a Course - of caring
     for the environment.  This review of County Council
     environmental activity will demonstrate how the County Council
     through its many services to the public (roads, country parks,
     libraries etc) cares for the environment in partnership with
     others.  The review will be closely linked with work on
     implementing the Structure Plan.
 
     Background
 
2.   At the last meeting, the Panel agreed that an "Agenda 21 plan"
     should be drawn up containing
 
          * corporate objectives
          * departmental action
          * corporate action
          * management and monitoring arrangements.
 
     The corporate objectives have been agreed.  This report deals
     with corporate and departmental action.  Overall management and
     monitoring arrangements are addressed here, but detailed
     monitoring needs to be set up and will be the subject of a
     series of future reports on different aspects of environmental
     management.
 
     Plain English - Environmental Management
 
3.   Members agreed that the plan should be brief and readable.
     Jargon such as "Agenda 21" and "bio-diversity" should be
     avoided.  It is therefore proposed that the term "environmental
     management" be used for the first part of our Agenda 21
     strategy.  This title will relate the Agenda 21 plan more
     clearly to "Charting a Course" which states that caring for the
     environment is one of the five main aims of the County Council.
     It is recommended that the first part of the County Council's
     Agenda 21 Plan be called the Environmental Management Plan.
 
     The Environmental Management Plan - Corporate Action
 
4.   Corporate environmental action should start "at home" with all
     the County Council's staff acting in compliance with the County
     Council's developing standards for
 
          waste management
          purchasing and supplies
          "green" office management
          nature conservation and bio-diversity
          transport
          energy and water consumption
          training and awareness
 
     The Panel has already asked to be kept informed by the Planning
     and Transportation Committee of progress with the bio-diversity
     action plan.
 
5.   In the case of energy and water consumption the County Council
     has made significant progress with the help of a corporate unit
     in the County Architect's department.  Similarly, expertise on
     waste, purchasing, "green" office management, transport and
     training needs to be mobilised on a corporate basis.
 
6.   It is proposed that each of the areas listed in 4 be examined in
     reports to the Panel over the coming year.  All reports will
     show performance measures and enable us to develop standards,
     for use both in-house and by contractors.  Each area is explored
     briefly below so that Members can advise on priorities.
 
     Waste Management
 
7.   There is considerable room for improvement in the management of
     waste generated by the County Council's own business.  The
     officers' working group, advised by the County Surveyor, will
     propose measures of performance for
 
          waste minimisation
          recycling
          hazardous, clinical and liquid waste management
          waste disposal.
 
     Demonstration projects will be started in schools and other
     County Council establishments.  Basic information on the amount
     of waste and its disposal will be improved.  The County Supplies
     Officer will advise on improved contracts for collection and
     disposal of waste - the aim will be to pay for improved
     performance out of better contract prices and reduced volumes of
     waste.  Contracts for cleaning of offices and other
     establishments need to be examined to ensure that targets for
     waste minimisation and recycling are being met.  The existing
     schemes for collection of chemical and clinical waste will be
     further promoted.
 
8.   The use of composted municipal waste by the County Council will
     be expanded.
 
     Green office management
 
9.   The County Surveyor's department has developed techniques of
     office management which ensure the more sustainable use of
     resources in office work.  The lessons of "green office
     management" will be developed for wider application across
     offices managed by the County Council.  This is a matter of
     "culture" - office staff need to be constantly aware of
     environmental issues as well as value for money.
 
     Purchasing and Supplies
 
10.  The County Council has adopted environmental purchasing
     principles and encouraged the use of "environmentally-friendly"
     materials and products. It has banned the use of certain
     pesticides and discouraged the use of tropical hardwoods.  There
     is very little centralised information on this subject.  A guide
     to "green" purchasing is required, building on the report to the
     Contracts Panel 29.2.96. The County Supplies Officer in liaison
     with others responsible for bulk purchasing (County Surveyor,
     Commercial Services Group etc.) will report on this subject as
     an essential input to the Environmental Management Plan.
 
     Nature conservation and bio-diversity
 
11.  The Panel considered a report at the last meeting and a further
     report will be prepared when the Hampshire action plan is
     prepared.
 
     Transport
 
12.  The report from the Chief Personnel Officer to the last meeting
     of the panel set the programme for encouraging the use of public
     transport both in commuting to work and in work-related travel.
     A future report will deal with
 
          -  the extent of private and public transport use by County
             Council staff and students on business and training;
 
          -  the extent of telephone-conferencing and other
             alternatives to travelling;
 
          -  the potential for switching from car to public transport
             and for reducing travel through the use of new
             technology - such as e-mail and video-conferencing.
 
     The use of both public transport and telecoms will need to be
     monitored more closely.  The aim will be to pay for improved
     monitoring and better performance by cost reductions.  At
     present the County Council spends at least £1 million each year
     on rail travel for staff at work.  This compares with
     £10 million total expenditure on staff travel.  The amount spent
     on rail travel could:
 
          -  increase if staff move from car to rail;
 
          -  reduce if we achieve bulk purchase discounts;
 
          -  reduce if staff travel less.
 
     These changes are not monitored at present.  Information needs
     to be generated so that Members' objectives can be implemented.
     In negotiating bulk rail discounts it needs to be borne in mind
     that the County Council spends part of its pupil and student
     travel budget (£12 million) on rail transport.
 
13.  Other factors to explore in this work are:
 
          *  one telephone and data network for all local authorities
             in Hampshire - this could encourage telephone
             conferencing and reduce travel.  At the same time it
             would improve local government, improve service to the
             customer, and would offer opportunities for cost
             reductions.  The Head of IT Services is exploring this
             possibility.
 
          *  encouraging more acceptable forms of transport such as
             cycle, walking and public transport.  The County
             Surveyor points out that the next report should look at
             new opportunities to provide a choice for staff in
             making travel decisions with a view to cutting down the
             overall level of car usage.
 
          *  bulk purchase of public transport season tickets on
             behalf of local government staff to encourage use of
             public transport in commuting and to reduce travel costs
             for staff.
 
     A separate officers group has been established to report on this
     subject as soon as performance targets are identified.  This
     matter will be raised with the ADC for report to the proposed
     joint local authorities Agenda 21 committee.
 
     Energy and Water Consumption
 
14.  The Director of Operations has already reported through the
     Building and Grounds Panel on substantial savings in energy and
     water consumption.  This is one area of environmental management
     where the County Council has sufficient information and has
     taken a lead across Hampshire.  This work will be incorporated
     in the Environmental Management Plan.
 
     Training and Awareness
 
15.  Staff awareness and training on environmental matters is not
     measured at present but is likely to be quite low.  Internal
     communications - to ensure staff are aware of our policies and
     Members' priorities - will be reviewed.  The possibility of a
     staff suggestion scheme and using HANTSNEWS, HANTSNET, etc. to
     improve awareness will be considered.  Training in environmental
     management has already started jointly with the districts.  Ways
     to develop training and awareness programmes will be considered
     following the initial awareness campaign which will focus on
     commuting.
 
     The overall approach to environmental management
 
16.  Subject to Members' views these areas for improvement will now
     be tackled - using all departments as appropriate - with a view
     to making proposals for environmental management and monitoring
     in each area listed above.  Together these studies will lead
     towards an integrated environmental management system for the
     County Council's own business, incorporating:
 
          - a code of environmental management for all staff and
            contractors
          - performance measures and targets.
 
     When progress has been made in this limited and pragmatic way,
     members will once again be able to consider moving towards EMAS
     accreditation.
 
     The impact of the County Council on the environment of Hampshire
 
17.  A second priority for the officers group will be to review the
     environmental work of all committees to see how it can be
     combined to improve the environment of Hampshire in partnership
     with others in local authorities, health commissions, the
     business sector, voluntary and community groups.  This wider
     review will cover the many ways in which the County Council
     impacts on the environment of Hampshire:
 
          transport
          waste management
          planning
          countryside management
          coastal conservation
          air quality management
          trading standards (overweight vehicles etc)
          grants for environmental activity
          information on the environment, eg through libraries and
             environment centres
          public awareness programmes, eg Headstart
          encouraging environmental business
          "green tourism"
          etc.
 
     The review will make use of existing County Council publications
     on the environment.  This review will contribute to the
     discussion about Agenda 21 in district policy forums and in the
     proposed Hampshire county/district Members' Agenda 21 group.  It
     will enable the County Council to decide on its role and play
     its part in the wider Agenda 21 activity across Hampshire.  It
     will also tie in closely with corporate implementation of the
     Structure Plan.
 
     The environmental management plan - departmental action
 
18.  In agreeing the environmental policy objectives at the last
     meeting, members recognised that all departments must implement
     them.  Departments were asked to nominate an individual or
     "green team" as a focus for action and to maintain momentum.
     When performance measures are available it will be possible for
     members to compare performance as between departments and
     groupings of departments.
 
RECOMMENDATIONS
 
19.  It is recommended that:
 
     1.   The first part of the County Council's Agenda 21 Plan be
          named the Environmental Management Plan so that it plainly
          derives from the County Council's aims set out in Charting
          a Course.
 
     2.   A series of reports be brought to the Panel on the County
          Council's internal management of
 
             waste
             purchasing and supplies
             "green" office management
             nature conservation and bio-diversity
             transport and travel to work
             energy and water consumption
             staff training and awareness
 
          as inputs to the Environmental Management Plan.
 
     3.   A wider review of the County Council's environmental work
          be undertaken as set out in paragraph 17.

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