PUBLIC TRANSPORT SUB-COMMITTEE                             ITEM 3
 
23RD MARCH 1992
 
BRITISH RAIL :  TIMETABLE CHANGES MAY  1992 AND INTEGRATED  TRANSPORT
POLICY
 
REPORT OF THE COUNTY SURVEYOR
 
 
1       Introduction
 
1.1     British Rail  have recently  notified the  County Council  of
        their proposed  changes  to  timetables  affecting  Hampshire
        taking effect  from  11th  May 1992.    Proposals  have  been
        received from the three Sectors of British Rail which provide
        passenger services in the  County - Network SouthEast  (NSE),
        Regional Railways (RR) and InterCity  (IC).  These have  been
        circulated to the District Councils for comment.
 
1.2     The principal changes and  their implications for rail  users
        in the County are summarised in this report together with the
        main comments received from  District Councils.  Any  further
        comments received  from the  District Councils  prior to  the
        Sub-Committee meeting will  be reported verbally.   The  full
        draft timetables  will be  available  for inspection  in  the
        Members' Room.
 
1.3     This  report  also  refers  to  a  proposal  put  forward  by
        Berkshire County Council, regarding  a joint approach by  the
        County Councils within South-East Regional Planning (SERPLAN)
        to the Secretary of State for Transport, suggesting a  review
        of the financial  constraints placed on  British Rail by  the
        Government.
 
2       Summary of Changes and Implications
 
2.1     InterCity Cross Country Services
 
        (i)     The progressive introduction of InterCity 125  trains
                continues, increasing the number of services operated
                through Hampshire  by these  high speed  trains  from
                eight to ten each day.
 
        (ii)    Journey times are again  being reduced, for  example,
                "The Pines Express" will be 56 minutes faster between
                Bournemouth and Manchester and the "Wessex Scot" will
                be accelerated by 20 minutes between Bournemouth  and
                Glasgow, in addition  to the  25 minutes  improvement
                last autumn.
 
        (iii)   The Sleeper  service  from  Poole  to  Edinburgh  and
                Glasgow introduced in 1988 is to be withdrawn  having
                failed  to   achieve  viability.     This   loss   is
 
 
 
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                disappointing  and   InterCity  will   be  urged   to
                reconsider this decision.  Sleeper services  continue
                to run from Euston and Bristol with connections  from
                Southampton.
 
2.2     Regional Railways/Portsmouth-Cardiff Services
 
        (i)     With effect from May 1992  all services on this  line
                west of  Southampton  will be  operated  by  Regional
                Railways.      The   Salisbury-Southampton    shuttle
                operated by Network SouthEast will no longer  operate
                in its present form.
 
        (ii)    An hourly service  will be  provided between  Cardiff
                and Portsmouth with regular departure times.  Between
                these services  an irregular  pattern of  departures,
                made up of  Brighton-Cardiff and  Southampton-Bristol
                services, will provide two trains per hour at certain
                times of day, maintaining the existing frequency.
 
        (iii)   Stops at  Dean  and Dunbridge  stations  will  become
                request stops only - a system which Regional Railways
                claim works well elsewhere  in the country  including
                on the Yeovil-Weymouth line.   Two evening  (formerly
                through) trains  will also  observe this  system  and
                increase the  service level.    This change  will  be
                introduced with  a  publicity  campaign  by  Regional
                Railways to inform passengers how to use the system.
 
        (iv)    The last  trains between  Cardiff and  Portsmouth  in
                each direction  will  run  an hour  earlier  than  at
                present.   Portsmouth  City  Council  have  expressed
                concern at this reduction in service level.  Regional
                Railways have  been informed  and their  response  is
                awaited.
 
2.3     Network SouthEast
 
        (i)     Waterloo-Weymouth Line
 
           (a)  Off-peak Poole-Waterloo  and Waterloo-Poole  services
                will cease to call  at Totton necessitating a  change
                of trains  at Southampton.   The  existing  Waterloo-
                Totton evening peak hour service has been the subject
                of criticism by  local residents recently,  following
                the deletion of Totton  from the stopping pattern  of
                the 1745  ex Waterloo  and  this change  worsens  the
                overall situation still further.
 
          (b)   Two services  currently  worked  by  Wessex  Electric
                trains will be allocated slam-door "Greyhound"  units
                with buffets  following  the introduction  of  Wessex
                Electrics  on  the   Waterloo-Portsmouth  line   (see
                below).   These will  be the  0650  Weymouth-Waterloo
 
 
 
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                and the 1645  Waterloo-Poole.   Some temporary  stock
                changes have already  been made  for driver  training
                purposes.   Concern  has already  been  expressed  to
                Network SouthEast over  the down  grading of  service
                quality on this line  including limitations of  train
                capacity.
 
        (ii)    Waterloo-Portsmouth Line
 
          (a)   Twenty-one services  will  be  worked  by  Class  442
                Wessex Electric trains transferred from the  Weymouth
                line (see above)  the result being  that several  off
                peak services on both lines will be operated by  five
                car trains rather  than ten car.   Network  SouthEast
                report that this  will not  cause capacity  problems.
                Portsmouth   City   Council    have   welcomed    the
                introduction of the new trains provided that capacity
                problems are not experienced.
 
          (b)   The 11 minutes past each hour Waterloo-Portsmouth and
                45 minutes  past  each hour  Portsmouth-Waterloo  off
                peak stopping services will terminate at Guildford in
                both directions  requiring  a change  of  trains  for
                through passengers.   However, the existing  services
                wait for fifteen minutes  at Guildford so there  will
                be no journey  time penalty.   There is no  objection
                from  the  City  Council  provided  connections   are
                properly maintained.
 
        (iii)   Waterloo-Alton Line
 
           (a)  Departures to Farnham  leave Waterloo  at 26  minutes
                past the hour.  Departures to Alton leave Waterloo at
                56 minutes past the hour giving an evenly spaced half
                hour  frequency  to  stations  to  Farnham  including
                Aldershot from May.
 
        (iv)    West of England Line
 
           (a)  There  will  be  no  significant  timetable   changes
                pending the introduction of  Class 159 Western  Turbo
                trains which has been put  back from October 1992  to
                Spring 1993.  Platform lengthening and other  station
                improvements are  being  made  by NSE  this  year  in
                partnership with the Local Authorities to prepare for
                the new trains and services.  A new maintenance depot
                is also  under construction  at Salisbury  for  these
                trains.
 
        (v)     Basingstoke-Reading Line
 
           (a)  The County Council have  expressed concern at  recent
                unreliability on  this  line,  however  the  proposed
                introduction of Class 165 Turbo type trains based  at
                Reading  from   1993   should  see   a   considerable
 
 
 
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                improvement.  In  the meantime it  is important  that
                the existing timetable is properly operated.
 
3       Integrated Transport Policy
 
3.1     Berkshire County Council  has recently  resolved to  approach
        the Secretary of State for Transport to press for a review of
        the financial  constraints imposed  on  British Rail  by  the
        Government and has asked for the support of other Counties in
        the SERPLAN area.
 
3.2     The text of Berkshire's resolution is:
 
                "That this County Council,  which is committed to an
                important and increasing role  for railway travel  in
                its integrated transport policy, and committed in its
                Transport  Policy  and   Programme  to  support   for
                reliable, frequent and reasonably fast rail travel in
                attractive   and    comfortable   accommodation    at
                reasonable fares, notes  with alarm  the proposal  by
                British Rail, acting under the financial  constraints
                imposed by  Her  Majesty's  Government,  to  increase
                fares by more than the  rate of inflation in  January
                1992.   It  calls  on other  County  Councils  within
                SERPLAN to join  it in approaching  the Secretary  of
                State for Transport  to press for  a review of  those
                financial constraints."
 
3.3     In support of this view, Berkshire's letter states:
 
                "The  background  to  this   Motion  is  the   County
                Council's  recognition  of  the  importance  of  rail
                transport as an element of an integrated approach  to
                meeting transport needs.   In  practice in  Berkshire
                this involves  joint  working with  British  Rail  to
                identify and implement improvements to the local rail
                system e.g. local station provision and improvements,
                improved station car parking, improved publicity etc.
                which  are  intended   to  make   rail  services   an
                attractive and viable transport option for increasing
                numbers of people.  Whilst such partnership  activity
                has a role  to play,  it can only  support the  major
                investment by  British  Rail  which  is  required  to
                maintain  and  improve  the  network;  and  in   this
                respect, the reductions in the level of grant support
                from Central  Government  in  five of  the  last  six
                years, leave British Rail  with little option but  to
                increase fares  in  order to  finance  its  necessary
                investment programmes."
 
3.4     In view  of this  County Council's  aspirations for  improved
        public transport including rail travel to the area and public
        concern over fare increases above inflation and the need  for
        further infrastructure investment, the Sub-Committee may wish
        to support Berkshire's initiative.
 
 
 
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4       Conclusions
 
4.1     The improvements to InterCity services are welcomed, however,
        there is  concern  over the  decision  to delete  the  Poole-
        Scotland sleeper service.
 
4.2     The  concern  of  Portsmouth   City  Council  regarding   the
        withdrawal of  the  last  trains in  each  direction  between
        Portsmouth and Cardiff is likely  to be shared by the  County
        Council.
 
4.3     The introduction of Class 442  Wessex Electric trains on  the
        Waterloo-Portsmouth line provides a  marked increase in  both
        passenger comfort and the image of the service, provided that
        capacity  problems  are  not   experienced  on  either   line
        involved.  The down grade of two journeys (the 0902 departure
        from Winchester to Waterloo and 1645 departure from Waterloo)
        and lost capacity on the  Weymouth line associated with  this
        change continues  to  be  the  subject  of  discussions  with
        Network SouthEast and remains a matter of some concern.
 
4.4     Berkshire County Council's  concerns on the  ability of  rail
        travel to  play  its full  part  in an  integrated  transport
        policy given  the current  financial constraints  on  British
        Rail are consistent with  the County Council's own  policies.
        Any representations  on  these  issues by  Berkshire  to  the
        Secretary of State for Transport can be supported.
 
It is, therefore,
 
RECOMMENDED
 
1       That British Rail's May 1992 timetable proposals be noted and
        the concerns of  the Sub-Committee,  regarding withdrawal  of
        services and the reductions in quality of service at  certain
        locations, be expressed to  InterCity, Regional Railways  and
        Network SouthEast.
 
2       That it a RECOMMENDATION  to the Planning and  Transportation
        Committee and  the County  Council, that  the County  Council
        support Berkshire County Council's proposals to approach  the
        Secretary of State for Transport to press for a review of the
        financial constraints on British Rail.
 
 
1160/JS
 
 
 
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