The aim of this survey was to make people in
the community of Fair Oak and Horton Heath more aware of the ecological
value of St Thomas Churchyard.
Churchyards have usually been carved out of
meadowland or ancient pastures and are often remarkably rich in species.Churchyards have often escapedthe
use of artificial fertilisers and other chemicals, and contain a wide
variety of habitats. Gravestones, and stonework provide additional habitats
for mosses and lichens. Often, churchyards are among the oldest and most
bio-diverse of areas in a Parish.St
Thomas’ is no exception.
Habitats in the Churchyard
The St Thomas Churchyard survey was undertaken
by members of the congregation.The
Churchyard was divided into 12 “sectors” and allocated to a surveyor.The results show a surprisingly diverse range of habitats, including
old hedges, trees, areas of mown and uncut grass, paths and of course the
gravestones and Church buildings.The
most diverse Sectors are A, G, I & K.In total 14 different species of tree, 7 shrubs and 90 species of
flowering plants and grasses were recorded. This compares to between 3 and 5
species of grass recorded on your average playing field!The mix of plants are typical of both meadow and woodland habitats,
which contributes to the overall biodiversity.
The Surveyors:Pam Alford, Michael Crane, Julian Davies, Nick Gosling, Michael
Heath, Pat Kent, Kath Luff, Brian & Cynthia Marchant, Colin Russell,
David Sear.
