Food waste survey 2023

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Understanding more about food waste in order to help residents cut bills and reduce impact of food waste on the environment

Large container of food waste

Background

Hampshire County Council’s waste prevention initiative, Smart Living, encourages residents of Hampshire to cut their shopping bills, help the environment, and live more healthily by reducing the amount of usable food that they throw away.

Research objectives

The Waste Team wanted to understand more about:

  • the frequency and drivers of food waste, including the types of foods thrown away
  • perceived benefits of reducing food waste
  • how people planned and prepared meals, including food shopping habits
  • ways in which they stored and measured ingredients
  • how they dealt with food leftovers

Approach

Two workshops were held in early 2023 to understand some of the key drivers of food waste and some of the barriers to reducing food waste. Following these, a survey was run to better understand the scope of the issues raised, as well as experiences and views on food waste. There were 3,169 responses to the online survey from members of the public in Hampshire.

Outcomes

A number of ways that the Waste Team could help the public to find out more about reducing food waste, plan meals, access recipes to use up food they have, and use leftovers from meals were identified, considering two types of food waste:

  • Avoidable food waste (food that could have been used, such as leftovers, or food going bad)
  • Unavoidable food waste (food that cannot easily be used again, such as egg shells or meat bones)

 

 

People who felt they produced both avoidable and unavoidable food waste (43%)

People who felt they only produced unavoidable food waste (57%)
Potential next steps
Most likely to be
Households with children
Households on over £60k
Single-person households
Households on under £30k
Focus resources on areas with families and higher incomes
Perceived main drivers of avoidable food waste Food going bad too quickly
Leftovers from meals
Unplanned meals
Buying too much food
Leftovers from meals
Unplanned meals
Ensure that marketing on food waste reduction focuses more on reducing food spoilage than the over purchasing of food
Main perceived benefits of reducing food waste

Reducing food bills
Helping the environment
Helping healthier eating habits

Reducing food bills
Helping healthier eating habits
Helping the environment
Focus food waste messaging on reducing food bills while also recognising the health and environmental benefits
How meals were typically planned and eaten
Ate same meals with household
Followed meal plans
Ate same meals with household
Followed meal plans
Look for ways to encourage meal planning and for households to eat meals together more
Main ways to help reduce food waste from leftovers

Info on how to reuse leftovers
Reusable food boxes, bags etc
More fridge/freezer space
Info on how to store leftovers

Info on how to reuse leftovers
More fridge/freezer space
Info on how to store leftovers
Focus on information on how to reuse leftovers, and consider supporting with reusable food waste storage tools
Recipe sources typically used when cooking with ingredients
Online tools
Offline resources
Self-created recipes
Online tools
Offline resources
Self-created recipes
Focus on publishing recipes through online channels such as web pages, social media, email distribution, or apps