Archived decisions

Hampshire County Council

Basingstoke Environmental Strategy for Transport
Members' Panel

14 November 2001

Safer Routes to Schools - Current Position

Report of the County Surveyor and Director of Planning, Environment and Transport
(Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council)

Item 11

Contact: Nick Richardson, ext 5429

1. Summary

1.1 A number of schools in the Basingstoke Environmental Strategy for Transport (BEST) area experience transport problems, ranging from traffic congestion and safety issues to a lack of appropriate pedestrian facilities and bus service deficiencies. While these types of problems are evident throughout Hampshire, measures have been identified for schools in the BEST area where improvements can be made, closely linked with the development and implementation of school travel plans. The potential involvement of local schools has been ascertained and a number of improvements are under way. The remaining schools have been prioritised and included in a Safer Routes to School expenditure programme for forthcoming years. This report sets out the position regarding those schools where progress has been made.

2. Introduction

2.1 Work on developing school travel plans in the BEST area commenced last year following the Borough and County Councils' consultation with schools to identify those wishing to participate in developing a Safer Routes to School initiative.

2.2 A total of 27 responses was received, representing 35% of schools. To enable those with the most severe problems to be addressed as a priority, criteria were established and endorsed by the Panel on 16 June 2000 (see Appendix 1). The criteria were weighted to give greater priority to schools that have:

      (i) already contacted the Borough and/or County Council regarding Safer Routes to School initiatives;

      (ii) participated in events, such as `Walk to School' and `Safe and Sound'; and/or

      (iii) incorporated road safety/sustainability into the school curriculum;

      (iv) a history of road traffic accidents in the vicinity of the site; and

      (v) a problem with indiscriminate/irresponsible parking.

2.3 All schools that responded were keen to become involved with parents and pupils in developing Safer Routes to School initiatives and over half the schools that responded had participated in `Walk to School' week, facilitated cycle training sessions and/or included road safety issues into their curriculum.

2.4 As a result of the consultation, assessment against the criteria and taking account of existing initiatives with local schools, a number of schools were identified for priority and financial assistance in 2001/02:

      - Bramley Primary School;

      - St Mary's CE Junior School, Old Basing;

      - Four Lanes Community Infant and Junior Schools, Chineham;

      - Harriet Costello School;

      - Brighton Hill Community School;

      - Cranbourne Community School; and

      - Chalk Ridge Primary School.

2.5 These school sites have benefited from support in developing a school travel plan and implementing safer journey to school initiatives. Other schools, such as Oakridge Infant and Junior Schools and Kempshott Infant and Junior Schools, have also had assistance in undertaking school travel surveys.

3. Progress on Schemes

3.1 Work has progressed at most of these schools. However, the development of school travel plans and consequently improvement works can take considerable time and resource input. As such, considerable resources from both authorities have been assigned to this programme of works. In addition, other schools will also benefit from existing traffic and transport schemes in the work programme:

      - The Hurst School, Baughurst (traffic calming partnership);

      - East Woodhay (traffic calming in village);

      - Sherborne St John (provision of parking area away from school entrance);

      - Bishop Challoner RC Secondary School (proposed 20 mph zone in St Michael's Road); and

      - St Bede's RC Primary School, Popley.

3.2 Appendix 2 details the work that has been scheduled for these schools and proposals for work yet to be completed.

3.3 In addition, the Borough Council has been progressing proposals for a pilot 20 mph scheme for the Fairfields area. A series of public exhibitions was held in July 2001 to seek the views of the public to the proposed 20 mph zones and associated traffic calming features. The proposals exhibited for the Fairfields area comprised the introduction of a 20 mph zone and a series of vertical deflections (ie speed cushions and raised tables), carriageway narrowings and junction realignments to reduce traffic speeds. A total of 83% of consultees expressed support for a 20 mph zone in the Fairfields area, with 14% against. Officers have investigated specific concerns raised by members of the public during the consultation exercise.

3.4 Table 1 summarises the public consultation exercise:

    Table 1 - Results of public consultation on proposed traffic measures, Fairfields, Basingstoke

    Proposed Feature

    Support

    Against

    Introduction of 20 mph zone

    23 (79%)

    4 (14%)

    Gateways at entry points into 20 mph zone

    24 (83%)

    Nil

    Raised tables

    24 (83%)

    2 (7%)

    Changing the direction of Jubilee Road

    18 (62%)

    7 (24%)

    Speed cushions

    21 (72%

    6 (21%)

3.5 Fairfields Primary School has also expressed its support for the 20 mph zone. This was reinforced by the presence of teachers and pupils at the exhibition. As part of the consultation involving schoolchildren, officers devised a competition whereby the children could design a road sign for use in this area to advise motorists that they were entering a 20 mph zone.

3.6 Table 2 summarises the consultation comment sheets completed by schoolchildren:

      Table 2 - Results of consultation with children on proposed traffic measures, Fairfields, Basingstoke

    Proposed Feature

    Support

    Against

    Introduction of 20 mph zone

    39 (67%)

    4 (7%)

    Gateways at entry points into 20 mph zone

    20 (34%)

    21 (36%)

    Raised tables

    32 (55%)

    7 (12%)

    Changing the direction of Jubilee Road

    8 (14%))

    35 (60%)

    Speed cushions

    44 (76%)

    2 (3%)

3.7 The results of the consultation exercise were reported to the Borough Council's Cabinet in October, where it was approved to develop and implement the first phase of a 20 mph scheme at Fairfields during 2001/02 and to commence detailed design of the subsequent phases.

4. Future Programme

4.1 The Local Transport Plan (LTP) makes a commitment to build on the work undertaken with schools over the last year and assist all schools in the Borough in developing travel plans and implementing Safer Routes to School measures over the next five years. Accordingly, a draft programme for implementing Safer Routes to School initiatives has been developed drawing on data held by the two authorities and the approved criteria set out in Appendix 1. The development of the programme aims to manage a phased implementation. Where an infant and junior school are situated on the same site they have been considered together.

4.2 Schools have been programmed for assistance and funding relative to their score against the criteria. Those schools in the draft programme that have scored highly have been allocated to receive priority for funding for Safer Routes to School in 2002/03 from the Borough Council's capital programme and the LTP allocation, resulting in a proposed combined Safer Routes to School capital programme. The draft programme and explanatory notes are attached as Appendices 3 and 4.

4.3 The draft Safer Routes to School programme would assist the following number of schools in each financial year:

        Year No. of Schools

        2002/03 11 schools

        2003/04 9 schools

        2004/05 10 schools

        2005/06 14 schools

4.4 A number of the schools in the Borough are located near to, and will be directly affected by, major residential development. These developments will be expected to fund the introduction of school safety zones and implement school travel plans and Safer Routes to School initiatives in partnership with these schools. For example, the North of Popley Way development brief requires Safer Routes to School initiatives in relation to the proposed relocation of the John Hunt of Everest Secondary School to be considered. Also, in the event that the development at Old Kempshott Lane is approved, there is a requirement for the developer to fund Safer Routes to School initiatives at Worting Infant and Junior Schools.

4.5 As an initial step towards developing a school travel plan and identifying school travel initiatives, each tranche of schools will need to undertake a school travel survey, with assistance from Borough and County Council officers. The survey will ascertain current travel patterns and identify potential measures that will encourage children to travel to school by other means than the car. The involvement of head teachers, teaching and non-teaching staff, governors, children, parents and local residents is essential if initiatives are to be successful.

4.6 Some schools have already undertaken surveys to provide data on travel patterns to school. This will provide the basis for monitoring the effect of measures and comparison with national and local targets for reducing car dependence for journeys to school. Table 3 shows the current mode of travel to school in the BEST area (source: Transpol household questionnaire surveys 2001).

      Table 3 - Mode choice for school journeys by age in Basingstoke and Deane Borough (%)

Mode of travel

11 and under

12 to 15

16 to 18

Car

58

25

24

Walk

34

31

14

Bus

4

36

54

Cycle

3

5

4

Taxi

1

1

0

Train

0

2

3

Other

1

0

1

5. Funding

5.1 Funding is available from the LTP settlement towards the implementation of Safer Routes to School initiatives over the next four years. A sum of £250,000 has been allocated from the LTP settlement for 2002/03, with a total of £1 million over the four years. This is complemented by a budget of £150,000 allocated in the Borough Council's capital programme for 2002/03 and £150,000 for 2003/04, a total of £300,000 over the next two years.

5.2 These resources have been combined into one capital programme for Safer Routes to School, with a total of £400,000 available to fund measures in 2002/03. This is made up from the following sources:

        Borough Council capital programme £150,000

        Local Transport Plan BEST allocation £150,000

        Local Transport Plan schools allocation £100,000

        Total £400,000

6. Conclusion

6.1 A programme of initiatives has been determined for schools in the BEST area based on a range of criteria. Priorities have been established and funding has been allocated accordingly from the combined Borough and County Councils' capital programme. The implementation of a range of measures is envisaged at each school to support walking and cycling in particular and to reduce reliance on cars for the journey to school. Officers of both authorities will be working with schools to devise and implement improvements.

Recommendation

That the Panel notes the progress on current Safer Routes to School schemes and approves the priority programmes set out in the report.

Section 100 D - Local Government Act 1972 - background papers

The following documents disclose facts or matters on which this report, or an important part of it, is based and has been relied upon to a material extent in the preparation of this report.

NB the list excludes:

1.

Published works.

2.

Documents which disclose exempt or confidential information as defined in the Act.

TITLE

LOCATION

None

6743/NR

APPENDIX 1

Safer Routes to Schools Assessment Criteria

Specific children's needs:

    · Cycle training where usage is high

    · Road crossing problems: where a record of high risk behaviour is proven

    · In-car safety problems: where evidence of risk-taking behaviour exists

    · Presence of disabled children within school

    · School transport

    · Schools within a wider area of high accident concentration

Schools where there is a potential for a shift from travelling by car, cycling and walking

Schools which are able to demonstrate clear networking, aiming for a multi-school, co-operative, area-wide strategy

Schools with healthy numbers of walkers and cyclists now but which may fall if no action is taken to solve safety/traffic issues

Scope for influence on travel to school/accident problems in a short to medium term timescale. Highway Safety Measures Near Schools will be targeted at those schools within the Borough that are located adjacent to main and/or local distributor roads, or routes which have a significant flow of traffic at the start and end of the normal school day. There should be a history or evidence of conflict between pedestrians en-route to/from the school and passing traffic.

The following criteria will be used:

(i) Is there a history of road traffic accidents involving injury to vulnerable road users, specifically pedestrians and/or cyclists of school age?

(ii) Speed limit status of road

    (a) does a 30 mph speed limit apply?

    (b) are traffic calming measures in place.

(iii) Does the road form part of a scheduled bus service route?

(iv) Does the road constitute being an emergency vehicle route?

(v) Does discourteous/irresponsible parking restrict or prevent the safe passage of:

    (a) pedestrians, specifically those of school age;

    (b) other traffic.

(vi) Does a School Crossing Patrol operate?

Other traffic management/cycling project/proposals in the area

Requests from head-teachers/governors/councillors and MPs

APPENDIX 2

Safer Routes to Schools Progress Update

School

Actions to date

Bramley Primary School

Provision of a coach parking area outside school entrance.

Gateway and other measures to slow down traffic on approach to the school on Bramley Lane .

New signing and lining on approaches to the school.

Crossing facilities on The Street.

Hazard warning lights for crossing patrol outside the school.

Improve safety outside school entrance to minimise ad-hoc crossing of Bramley Lane to parked cars in Moat Close by children/parents - guard rails have been installed to encourage crossing at one safe point.

Works completed autumn 2001.

St Mary's CE Primary School, Old Basing

Footway widening and installation of pedestrian guard rail completed in November 2000.

Traffic calming to be provided in the vicinity of school, funded by developer contributions.

Four Lanes Infant and Junior Schools, Chineham

Public consultation exercise 79% support - awaiting approval to proceed from B&DBC Cabinet Member for traffic management measures outside entrance to school to narrow carriageway and restrict parental parking.

Improve lighting on adjoining footways

Harriet Costello Secondary School, Eastrop

School bus service has been retained for the autumn term 02/03 and has attained a patronage level of 55 regular users is attained.

£10,000 has been allocated towards improving the existing cycle parking facilities - due to commence shortly.

Brighton Hill Community School

Selection for School Travel Advisory Group pilot - cycle parking, CCTV, footpaths, cycle route to be progressed.

Chalk Ridge Primary School, Brighton Hill

Consultation due to commence shortly on options for traffic calming on Sullivan Road outside entrance to school.

Cranbourne Secondary School

Public consultation meeting held in March on Safer Routes to School proposals.

The Harrow Way toucan crossing opened September 2001.

The Hurst School, Baughurst

(Traffic calming partnership)

East Woodhay Primary School

Traffic calming to be provided in the village.

Sherborne St John Primary School

Provide a car parking area away from school entrance.

Bishop Challoner RC Secondary School

Proposed 20 mph zone in St Michael's Road/Pinkerton Road area of South Ham.

Fairfields Primary School

Proposed 20mph zone in Fairfields area.

School has already undertaken travel survey and expressed support for proposal. Keen to develop other Safer Routes to School initiatives - `walking' bus etc

St Bede's RC Primary School, Popley

Funding available from developer contributions to undertake school travel plan. Consultants to be appointed to commence study.

Oakridge Infant and Junior Schools

School Travel Plan progressing.

School setting up a road safety committee.

Traffic calming of Oakridge Road.

Road Safety Day on Thursday 22 November 2001

APPENDIX 4

Safer Routes to Schools Programme

Explanatory Notes

The attached matrix at Appendix 3 shows the draft prioritisation list for schools as part of a Borough Council/County Council Safer Routes to School Programme. Where there is an Infant and Junior School on one site, they have been considered as one school.

The criteria previously agreed by the Borough Council's former Traffic and Construction Sub-Committee has been used by Borough and County Council Officers to prioritise the schools over the next four years of the Local Transport Plan period for funding and assistance.

Some criteria have weighted scores to give greater priority to those schools which:

    · Have already contacted the Borough and/or County Council regarding Safer Routes to School initiatives;

    · Have participated in events such as `Walk to School';

    · Have a history of road traffic accidents in the vicinity of the site; and

    · Have already started work on undertaking a travel survey or developing a travel plan.

The scores for each of schools are based on the most up-to-date information available to the Borough and County Councils. Scores for each school have been totalled and placed in priority order - the higher the score the greater the priority.

The Borough Council and County Council are already working with a number of schools (those highlighted) on identifying measures in the vicinity of their site and accordingly will not be included in the programme, although there may be additional minor measures which need to be implemented as a later date e.g. improved cycle parking at Cranbourne Secondary School. Some of the highlighted schools have yet to undertake a travel survey/produce a travel plan. As part of the agreement for the implementation of measures they will need to undertake, as a minimum, a travel survey of pupil's journey to and from school.

The remainder of the schools will be allocated over the next four years for assistance and funding. One of the pre-requisites for funding will be a commitment by the school to undertake, as a minimum, a travel survey. The summary matrix indicates an anticipated year for assistance for the schools.

Notes on Criteria

Responded to Previous Consultation

Schools who responded to the previous consultation (April/May 2000) on the Safer Routes to School Programme.

Traffic Accidents

Based on all recorded injury accidents for the three year period 1 April 1998 to 31 March 2001 within a 400m radius of the school, only excluding those parts of the network that are not directly accessible.

Scores based on following:

0-5 accidents 1

6-10 accidents 2

11-15 accidents 3

16+ accidents 4

Participated in Walk to School

Schools which took part in the Walk to School week in May 2001.

Undertaken travel survey

Schools that have already started work on carrying out a travel survey of pupils journeys to schools and/or starting developing school travel plan.

Request from head teacher/school/councillor

Schools where either the parents, the local councillor or the school (head teacher/governors) have contacted either the Borough Council or County Council regarding issues relating to the journey to and from the school.

Traffic management/cycle scheme in vicinity

Schools where is a traffic management/cycle schemes in the vicinity of the site which will be of direct benefit in terms of improving road safety for vulnerable road users and reducing vehicle speeds.

Potential for shift to walking and cycling

Schools where there are good levels of walking and cycling but may fall if no action taken to solve safety/road traffic issues.

No 30 mph speed limit

Schools with a speed limit in excess of 30 mph outside the school.

No traffic calming in place

No traffic calming outside school entrance to reduce vehicle speeds and improve crossing facilities.

Rural school

Schools situated in the rural area where there is potential opportunities to reduce car-borne school journeys through greater provision of pedestrian and cycle routes to schools.