Archive: Demography 2016 to 2019
This chapter presents the key demographic factors and trends in Hampshire
- Age
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In Hampshire
- 1 in 4 of our population are under 19 years old (just under a quarter of our population)
- 1 in 5 of our population are over 65 years old (just over a fifth of our population)
- Of our over 65 year old population, 1 in 2 are over 75 years and 1 in 7 are over 85 years
- Our over 85-year-old population is expected to increase by 24% by 2025
- By 2030 for every 2 people of working age there will be 1 person of pensionable age in Hampshire
- Life expectancy
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In Hampshire
- A boy born today will live on average for 81.2 years (1½ years longer than the average for England)
- However, he will only expect to live for 68.0 years in good health, so can expect to live for 13.2 years in poorer health
- A girl born today will live on average for 84.4 years (1 year 4 months longer than the average for England)
- However, she will only expect to live for 67.6 years in good health, so can expect to live for 16.8 years in poorer health
- Therefore, females live for longer compared to men but also live in poor health for longer too
- Inequalities
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Improving life expectancy and reducing health inequalities is not just an issue for health. It is estimated that 85% of health inequalities arise from socio-economic factors such as poverty.
In Hampshire the biggest health contribution to the difference in life expectancy between districts is:
- Circulatory diseases and cancer for men
- Circulatory and respiratory diseases for females
- Deprivation
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In Hampshire
- 1 in 10 of our dependent children under 20 years live in relative poverty
- 1 in 10 of our children under 16 years live in a low income family
- Predicted prevalence of Social isolation and loneliness is higher in urban areas and those of greater deprivation
- Our most deprived populations are in Rushmoor, Havant, Gosport and Eastleigh (with pockets in New Forest)
- Latest Deprivation data (IMD 2019) show place-based deprivation has increased. This is most notable in Havant which has five more areas ranked in the 20% most deprived areas nationally